Iowa Code § 637.103

Fiduciary duties — general principles
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1. In allocating receipts and disbursements to or between principal and income, and in any matter within the scope of subchapters II and III,a fiduciary shall do allof the following: a. Administer a trust or estate in accordance with the terms of the trust or the will, even ifthere is a different provision in this chapter. b. Administer a trust or estate by the exercise of a discretionary power of administration given the fiduciary by the terms of the trust or the will, although the fiduciary may exercise that power in a manner different from a provision of this chapter. c. Administer a trust or estate in accordance with this chapter ifthe terms of the trust or the will do not contain a different provision or do not give the fiduciary a discretionary power of administration. d. Add a receipt or charge a disbursement to principal to the extent that the terms of the trust and this chapter do not provide a rule for allocating the receipt or disbursement to or between principal and income. 2. In exercising a discretionary power of administration regarding a matter within the scope ofthis chapter, whether granted by the termsof atrust, awill, orthis chapter, a fiduciary shall administer a trust or estate impartially, based on what isfair and reasonable to allof the beneficiaries, unless the terms of the trust or the will clearly manifest an intention that the fiduciary shall or may favor one or more of the beneficiaries. A determination in accordance with this chapter is presumed to be fair and reasonable to all of the beneficiaries. DECEDENT’S ESTATE OR TERMINATING

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