Illinois Code § 810 ILCS 5/4-202

Responsibility for collection or return; when action timely.
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(a) A collecting bank must exercise ordinary care in:

 
 
(1) presenting an item or sending it for presentment;

 
 
(2) sending notice of dishonor or nonpayment or 
 
returning an item other than a documentary draft to the bank's transferor after learning that the item has not been paid or accepted, as the case may be;

 
 
(3) settling for an item when the bank receives final 
 
settlement; and

 
 
(4) notifying its transferor of any loss or delay in 
 
transit within a reasonable time after discovery thereof.

 
(b) A collecting bank exercises ordinary care under subsection (a) by
taking proper action before its midnight deadline following receipt of an
item, notice, or settlement. Taking proper action within a reasonably
longer time may constitute the exercise of ordinary care, but the bank has
the burden of establishing timeliness.

 
(c) Subject to subsection (a) (1), a bank is not liable for the
insolvency, neglect, misconduct, mistake, or default of another bank or
person or for loss or destruction of an item in the
possession of others or in transit.

returning an item other than a documentary draft to the bank's transferor after learning that the item has not been paid or accepted, as the case may be;
settlement; and
transit within a reasonable time after discovery thereof.

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