Illinois Code § 740 ILCS 160/2

As used in this Act:
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(a) "Affiliate" means:

 
 
(1) a person who directly or indirectly owns, 
 
controls, or holds with power to vote, 20% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the debtor, other than a person who holds the securities,

 
 
 
(A) as a fiduciary or agent without sole 
 
 
discretionary power to vote the securities; or

 
 
 
(B) solely to secure a debt, if the person has 
 
 
not exercised the power to vote;

 
 
(2) a corporation with 20% or more outstanding voting 
 
securities which are directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or held with power to vote, by the debtor or a person who directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds with power to vote, 20% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the debtor, other than a person who holds the securities,

 
 
 
(A) as a fiduciary or agent without sole power to 
 
 
vote the securities; or

 
 
 
(B) solely to secure a debt, if the person has 
 
 
not in fact exercised the power to vote;

 
 
 
(3) a person whose business is operated by the 
 
 
debtor under a lease or other agreement, or a person substantially all of whose assets are controlled by the debtor; or

 
 
(4) a person who operates the debtor's business under 
 
a lease or other agreement or controls substantially all of the debtor's assets.

 
(b) "Asset" means property of a debtor, but the term does not include:

 
 
(1) property to the extent it is encumbered by a 
 
valid lien;

 
 
(2) property to the extent it is generally exempt 
 
under laws of this State; or

 
 
(3) an interest in property held in tenancy by the 
 
entireties to the extent it is not subject to process by a creditor holding a claim against only one tenant.

 
(c) "Claim" means a right to payment, whether or not the right is reduced
to judgment, liquidated, unliquidated, fixed, contingent, matured, unmatured,
disputed, undisputed, legal, equitable, secured, or unsecured.

 
(d) "Creditor" means a person
who has a claim, including a claim for past-due child support.

 
(e) "Debt" means liability on a claim.

 
(f) "Debtor" means a person who is liable on a claim.

 
(g) "Insider" includes:

 
 
(1) if the debtor is an individual,

 
 
 
(A) a relative of the debtor or of a general 
 
 
partner of the debtor;

 
 
 
(B) a partnership in which the debtor is a 
 
 
general partner;

 
 
 
(C) a general partner in a partnership described 
 
 
in clause (B); or

 
 
 
(D) a corporation of which the debtor is a 
 
 
director, officer, or person in control;

 
 
(2) if the debtor is a corporation,

 
 
 
(A) a director of the debtor;

 
 
 
(B) an officer of the debtor;

 
 
 
(C) a person in control of the debtor;

 
 
 
(D) a partnership in which the debtor is a 
 
 
general partner;

 
 
 
(E) a general partner in a partnership described 
 
 
in clause (D); or

 
 
 
(F) a relative of a general partner, director, 
 
 
officer, or person in control of the debtor;

 
 
(3) if the debtor is a partnership,

 
 
 
(A) a general partner in the debtor;

 
 
 
(B) a relative of a general partner in, a general 
 
 
partner of, or a person in control of the debtor;

 
 
 
(C) another partnership in which the debtor is a 
 
 
general partner;

 
 
 
(D) a general partner in a partnership described 
 
 
in clause (C); or

 
 
 
(E) a person in control of the debtor;

 
 
(4) an affiliate, or an insider of an affiliate as if 
 
the affiliate were the debtor; and

 
 
(5) a managing agent of the debtor.

 
(h) "Lien" means a charge against or an interest in property to secure
payment of a debt or performance of an obligation, and includes a security
interest created by agreement, a judicial lien obtained by legal or equitable
process or proceedings, a common-law lien, or a statutory lien.

 
(i) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, association,
organization, government or governmental subdivision or agency, business
trust, estate, trust, or any other legal or commercial entity.

 
(j) "Property" means anything that may be the subject of ownership.

 
(k) "Relative" means an individual related by consanguinity within the
third degree as determined by the common law, a spouse, or an individual
related to a spouse within the third degree as so determined, and includes
an individual in an adoptive relationship within the third degree.

 
(l) "Transfer" means every mode, direct or indirect, absolute or
conditional,
voluntary or involuntary, of disposing of or parting with an asset or an
interest in an asset, and includes payment of money, release, lease, and
creation of a lien or other encumbrance.

 
(m) "Valid lien" means a lien that is effective against the holder of
a judicial lien subsequently obtained by legal or equitable process or
proceedings.

controls, or holds with power to vote, 20% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the debtor, other than a person who holds the securities,
discretionary power to vote the securities; or
not exercised the power to vote;
securities which are directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or held with power to vote, by the debtor or a person who directly or indirectly owns, controls, or holds with power to vote, 20% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the debtor, other than a person who holds the securities,
vote the securities; or
not in fact exercised the power to vote;
debtor under a lease or other agreement, or a person substantially all of whose assets are controlled by the debtor; or
a lease or other agreement or controls substantially all of the debtor's assets.
valid lien;
under laws of this State; or
entireties to the extent it is not subject to process by a creditor holding a claim against only one tenant.
partner of the debtor;
general partner;
in clause (B); or
director, officer, or person in control;
general partner;
in clause (D); or
officer, or person in control of the debtor;
partner of, or a person in control of the debtor;
general partner;
in clause (C); or
the affiliate were the debtor; and

‹ Prev All Illinois sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.