Illinois Code § 725 ILCS 5/115-3

Trial by the Court.
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(a) A trial shall be conducted in
the presence of the defendant unless he waives the right to be present.

 
(b) Upon conclusion of the trial the court shall enter a general
finding, except that, when the affirmative defense of insanity has been
presented during the trial and acquittal is based solely upon the
defense of insanity, the court shall enter a finding of not guilty by
reason of insanity. In the event of a finding of not guilty by reason
of insanity, a hearing shall be held pursuant to the Mental Health and
Developmental Disabilities Code to determine whether the defendant is
subject to involuntary admission.

 
(c) When the defendant has asserted a defense of insanity, the court
may find the defendant guilty but mentally ill if, after hearing all of
the evidence, the court finds that:

 
 
(1) the State has proven beyond a reasonable doubt 
 
that the defendant is guilty of the offense charged; and

 
 
(2) the defendant has failed to prove his insanity as 
 
required in subsection (b) of Section 3-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012 and subsections (a), (b) and (e) of Section 6-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012; and

 
 
(3) the defendant has proven by a preponderance of 
 
the evidence that he was mentally ill, as defined in subsections (c) and (d) of Section 6-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012 at the time of the offense.

that the defendant is guilty of the offense charged; and
required in subsection (b) of Section 3-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012 and subsections (a), (b) and (e) of Section 6-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012; and
the evidence that he was mentally ill, as defined in subsections (c) and (d) of Section 6-2 of the Criminal Code of 2012 at the time of the offense.

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