Illinois Code § 215 ILCS 125/4.5-1

Point-of-service health service contracts.
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(a) A health maintenance organization that offers a point-of-service contract:
 
 
(1) must include as in-plan covered services all 
 
services required by law to be provided by a health maintenance organization;
 
 
(2) must provide incentives, which shall include 
 
financial incentives, for enrollees to use in-plan covered services;
 
 
(3) may not offer services out-of-plan without 
 
providing those services on an in-plan basis;
 
 
(4) may include annual out-of-pocket limits and 
 
lifetime maximum benefits allowances for out-of-plan services that are separate from any limits or allowances applied to in-plan services;
 
 
(5) may not consider emergency services, authorized 
 
referral services, or non-routine services obtained out of the service area to be point-of-service services;
 
 
(6) may treat as out-of-plan services those services 
 
that an enrollee obtains from a participating provider, but for which the proper authorization was not given by the health maintenance organization; and
 
 
(7) after January 1, 2003 (the effective date of 
 
Public Act 92-579), must include the following disclosure on its point-of-service contracts and evidences of coverage: "WARNING, LIMITED BENEFITS WILL BE PAID WHEN NON-PARTICIPATING PROVIDERS ARE USED. YOU CAN EXPECT TO PAY MORE THAN THE COST-SHARING AMOUNT DEFINED IN THE POLICY IN NON-EMERGENCY SITUATIONS. Except in limited situations governed by the federal No Surprises Act or Section 356z.3a of the Illinois Insurance Code (215 ILCS 5/356z.3a), non-participating providers furnishing non-emergency services may bill members for any amount up to the billed charge after the plan has paid its portion of the bill. If you elect to use a non-participating provider, plan benefit payments will be determined according to your policy's fee schedule, usual and customary charge (which is determined by comparing charges for similar services adjusted to the geographical area where the services are performed), or other method as defined by the policy. Participating providers have agreed to ONLY bill members the cost-sharing amounts. You may obtain further information about the participating status of professional providers and information on out-of-pocket expenses by calling the toll-free telephone number on your identification card.".
 
(b) A health maintenance organization offering a point-of-service contract is subject to all of the following limitations:
 
 
(1) The health maintenance organization may not 
 
expend in any calendar quarter more than 20% of its total expenditures for all its members for out-of-plan covered services.
 
 
(2) If the amount specified in item (1) of this 
 
subsection is exceeded by 2% in a quarter, the health maintenance organization must effect compliance with item (1) of this subsection by the end of the following quarter.
 
 
(3) If compliance with the amount specified in item 
 
(1) of this subsection is not demonstrated in the health maintenance organization's next quarterly report, the health maintenance organization may not offer the point-of-service contract to new groups or include the point-of-service option in the renewal of an existing group until compliance with the amount specified in item (1) of this subsection is demonstrated or until otherwise allowed by the Director.
 
 
(4) A health maintenance organization failing, 
 
without just cause, to comply with the provisions of this subsection shall be required, after notice and hearing, to pay a penalty of $250 for each day out of compliance, to be recovered by the Director. Any penalty recovered shall be paid into the General Revenue Fund. The Director may reduce the penalty if the health maintenance organization demonstrates to the Director that the imposition of the penalty would constitute a financial hardship to the health maintenance organization.
 
(c) A health maintenance organization that offers a point-of-service product must do all of the following:
 
 
(1) File a quarterly financial statement detailing 
 
compliance with the requirements of subsection (b).
 
 
(2) Track out-of-plan, point-of-service utilization 
 
separately from in-plan or non-point-of-service, out-of-plan emergency care, referral care, and urgent care out of the service area utilization.
 
 
(3) Record out-of-plan utilization in a manner that 
 
will permit such utilization and cost reporting as the Director may, by rule, require.
 
 
(4) Demonstrate to the Director's satisfaction that 
 
the health maintenance organization has the fiscal, administrative, and marketing capacity to control its point-of-service enrollment, utilization, and costs so as not to jeopardize the financial security of the health maintenance organization.
 
 
(5) Maintain, in addition to any other deposit 
 
required under this Act, the deposit required by Section 2-6.
 
 
(6) Maintain cash and cash equivalents of sufficient 
 
amount to fully liquidate 10 days' average claim payments, subject to review by the Director.
 
 
(7) Maintain and file with the Director, reinsurance 
 
coverage protecting against catastrophic losses on out-of-network point-of-service services. Deductibles may not exceed $100,000 per covered life per year, and the portion of risk retained by the health maintenance organization once deductibles have been satisfied may not exceed 20%. Reinsurance must be placed with licensed authorized reinsurers qualified to do business in this State.
 
(d) A health maintenance organization may not issue a point-of-service contract until it has filed and had approved by the Director a plan to comply with the provisions of this Section. The compliance plan must, at a minimum, include provisions demonstrating that the health maintenance organization will do all of the following:
 
 
(1) Design the benefit levels and conditions of 
 
coverage for in-plan covered services and out-of-plan covered services as required by this Article.
 
 
(2) Provide or arrange for the provision of adequate 
 
systems to:
 
 
 
(A) process and pay claims for all out-of-plan 
 
 
covered services;
 
 
 
(B) meet the requirements for point-of-service 
 
 
contracts set forth in this Section and any additional requirements that may be set forth by the Director; and
 
 
 
(C) generate accurate data and financial and 
 
 
regulatory reports on a timely basis so that the Department of Insurance can evaluate the health maintenance organization's experience with the point-of-service contract and monitor compliance with point-of-service contract provisions.
 
 
(3) Comply with the requirements of subsections (b) 
 
and (c).

services required by law to be provided by a health maintenance organization;
financial incentives, for enrollees to use in-plan covered services;
providing those services on an in-plan basis;
lifetime maximum benefits allowances for out-of-plan services that are separate from any limits or allowances applied to in-plan services;
referral services, or non-routine services obtained out of the service area to be point-of-service services;
that an enrollee obtains from a participating provider, but for which the proper authorization was not given by the health maintenance organization; and
Public Act 92-579), must include the following disclosure on its point-of-service contracts and evidences of coverage: "WARNING, LIMITED BENEFITS WILL BE PAID WHEN NON-PARTICIPATING PROVIDERS ARE USED. YOU CAN EXPECT TO PAY MORE THAN THE COST-SHARING AMOUNT DEFINED IN THE POLICY IN NON-EMERGENCY SITUATIONS. Except in limited situations governed by the federal No Surprises Act or Section 356z.3a of the Illinois Insurance Code (215 ILCS 5/356z.3a), non-participating providers furnishing non-emergency services may bill members for any amount up to the billed charge after the plan has paid its portion of the bill. If you elect to use a non-participating provider, plan benefit payments will be determined according to your policy's fee schedule, usual and customary charge (which is determined by comparing charges for similar services adjusted to the geographical area where the services are performed), or other method as defined by the policy. Participating providers have agreed to ONLY bill members the cost-sharing amounts. You may obtain further information about the participating status of professional providers and information on out-of-pocket expenses by calling the toll-free telephone number on your identification card.".
expend in any calendar quarter more than 20% of its total expenditures for all its members for out-of-plan covered services.
subsection is exceeded by 2% in a quarter, the health maintenance organization must effect compliance with item (1) of this subsection by the end of the following quarter.
(1) of this subsection is not demonstrated in the health maintenance organization's next quarterly report, the health maintenance organization may not offer the point-of-service contract to new groups or include the point-of-service option in the renewal of an existing group until compliance with the amount specified in item (1) of this subsection is demonstrated or until otherwise allowed by the Director.
without just cause, to comply with the provisions of this subsection shall be required, after notice and hearing, to pay a penalty of $250 for each day out of compliance, to be recovered by the Director. Any penalty recovered shall be paid into the General Revenue Fund. The Director may reduce the penalty if the health maintenance organization demonstrates to the Director that the imposition of the penalty would constitute a financial hardship to the health maintenance organization.
compliance with the requirements of subsection (b).
separately from in-plan or non-point-of-service, out-of-plan emergency care, referral care, and urgent care out of the service area utilization.
will permit such utilization and cost reporting as the Director may, by rule, require.
the health maintenance organization has the fiscal, administrative, and marketing capacity to control its point-of-service enrollment, utilization, and costs so as not to jeopardize the financial security of the health maintenance organization.
required under this Act, the deposit required by Section 2-6.
amount to fully liquidate 10 days' average claim payments, subject to review by the Director.
coverage protecting against catastrophic losses on out-of-network point-of-service services. Deductibles may not exceed $100,000 per covered life per year, and the portion of risk retained by the health maintenance organization once deductibles have been satisfied may not exceed 20%. Reinsurance must be placed with licensed authorized reinsurers qualified to do business in this State.
coverage for in-plan covered services and out-of-plan covered services as required by this Article.
systems to:
covered services;
contracts set forth in this Section and any additional requirements that may be set forth by the Director; and
regulatory reports on a timely basis so that the Department of Insurance can evaluate the health maintenance organization's experience with the point-of-service contract and monitor compliance with point-of-service contract provisions.
and (c).
(215 ILCS 125/Art. V heading)
 
ARTICLE V. 
 

GENERAL PROVISIONS

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