Delaware Code § 16-5402

Duty of mental health services providers to take precautions against threatened patient violence;
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
duty to warn.
(a) A person may not bring a cause of action against a mental health services provider, institution, agency, or hospital, and legal liability
may not be imposed, for the inability of a mental health services provider, institution, agency, or hospital to prevent harm to person or
property caused by a patient unless both of the following are met:
(1) The patient has communicated to the mental health services provider, institution, agency, or hospital an explicit and imminent
threat to kill or seriously injure a clearly identified victim, or to commit a specific violent act or to destroy property under circumstances
which could easily lead to serious personal injury or death, and the patient has an apparent intent and ability to carry out the threat.
(2) The mental health services provider, institution, agency, or hospital fails to take the precautions specified in subsection (b) of
this section in an attempt to prevent the threatened harm.
(b) Any duty owed by a mental health services provider, institution, agency, or hospital to take reasonable precautions to prevent harm
threatened by a patient is discharged, as a matter of law, if the mental health services provider, institution, agency, or hospital, in a timely
manner, does both of the following:
(1) Notifies a law-enforcement agency having jurisdiction where the potential victim resides, or notifies a law enforcement agency
having jurisdiction where the patient resides, and communicates the threat of death or serious bodily injury to the clearly identified
victim.
(2) Arranges for the patient's immediate voluntary or involuntary hospitalization, in an inpatient or outpatient program.
(c) If a patient has explicitly threatened to cause serious harm to a person or property, or a mental health services provider, institution,
agency, or hospital otherwise concludes that the patient is likely to do so or is dangerous to others or dangerous to self, as these terms
are defined in § 5001 of this title, and the mental health services provider, institution, agency, or hospital, for the purpose of reducing the
risk of harm, discloses any confidential communication made by or relating to the patient, a person may not bring cause of action, either
criminal or civil, against the mental health services provider, institution, agency, or hospital for making such disclosure.
(d) [Repealed.]

‹ Prev All Delaware sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.