Colorado Code § 44-3-601

Suspension - revocation - annual renewal - fines - investigative fees - rules
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(1) (a) (I) Subject to subsection (8) of this section, in addition to any other penalties
prescribed by this article 3 or article 4 or 5 of this title 44, the state or any local licensing
authority has the power, on its own motion or on complaint, after investigation and public
hearing at which the licensee shall be afforded an opportunity to be heard, to take any of the
following actions for any violation by a licensee, or by any of the agents, servants, or employees
of the licensee, of this article 3, any rules authorized by this article 3, or any of the terms,
conditions, or provisions of the license or permit issued by such authority: 
(A) Fine a licensee;
(B) Require annual renewal of a license; or
(C) Suspend or revoke, in whole or in part, any license or permit issued by such
authority.
(II) A licensing authority may impose a fine pursuant to this subsection (1) regardless of
whether a licensee has petitioned the licensing authority pursuant to subsection (3)(a) of this
section for permission to pay a fine in lieu of license or permit suspension, and the licensing
authority need not make the findings specified in subsections (3)(a)(I) and (3)(a)(II) of this
section.
(b) Any licensing authority has the power to administer oaths and issue subpoenas to
require the presence of persons and the production of papers, books, and records necessary to the
determination of any hearing that the licensing authority is authorized to conduct.
(c) For the purposes of imposing a fine, the state licensing authority shall adopt rules
establishing categories of violations by level of severity and associated ranges of penalties for
state and local licensing authorities, including aggravating and mitigating factors to be
considered in determining penalties. A fine imposed pursuant to this subsection (1) must be
between five hundred and one hundred thousand dollars; except that penalties for a first violation
that is in the least severe level of license violations established pursuant to this subsection (1)(c)
must not exceed five thousand dollars.
(2) Notice of suspension or revocation, as well as any required notice of such hearing,
shall be given by mailing the same in writing to the licensee at the address contained in the
license or permit. No such suspension shall be for a longer period than six months. If any license
or permit is suspended or revoked, no part of the fees paid therefor shall be returned to the
licensee. Any license or permit may be summarily suspended by the issuing licensing authority
without notice pending any prosecution, investigation, or public hearing. Nothing in this section
shall prevent the summary suspension of a license or permit for a temporary period of not more
than fifteen days.
(3) (a) Whenever a decision of the state or any local licensing authority suspending a
license or permit becomes final, whether by failure of the licensee to appeal the decision or by
exhaustion of all appeals and judicial review, the licensee may, before the operative date of the
suspension, petition for permission to pay a fine in lieu of the license or permit suspension for all
or part of the suspension period. Upon the receipt of the petition, the state or the local licensing
authority may, in its sole discretion, stay the proposed suspension and cause any investigation to
be made that it deems desirable and may, in its sole discretion, grant the petition if it is satisfied
that:
(I) The public welfare and morals would not be impaired by permitting the licensee to
operate during the period set for suspension and that the payment of the fine will achieve the
desired disciplinary purposes; and
(II) The books and records of the licensee are kept in such a manner that the loss of sales
of alcohol beverages that the licensee would have suffered had the suspension gone into effect
can be determined with reasonable accuracy.
(b) Subject to subsection (8) of this section, the fine accepted by the licensee pursuant to
subsection (3)(a) of this section shall be equivalent to twenty percent of the licensee's estimated
gross revenues from sales of alcohol beverages during the period of the proposed suspension;
except that the fine must be between five hundred and one hundred thousand dollars.
(c) Repealed.
(3.5) The method of payment of any fine pursuant to subsection (1) or (3) of this section:
(a) To a local licensing authority shall be in the form of cash or in the form of a certified
check or cashier's check made payable to the local licensing authority;
(b) To the state licensing authority shall be in the form determined by the state licensing
authority by rule.
(4) Upon payment of the fine pursuant to subsection (3) of this section, the state or the
local licensing authority shall enter its further order permanently staying the imposition of the
suspension. If the fine is paid to a local licensing authority, the governing body of the authority
shall cause such money to be paid into the general fund of the local licensing authority. Fines
paid to the state licensing authority pursuant to subsection (3) of this section shall be transmitted
to the state treasurer who shall credit the same to the general fund.
(5) In connection with any petition pursuant to subsection (3) of this section, the
authority of the state or local licensing authority is limited to the granting of such stays as are
necessary for it to complete its investigation and make its findings and, if it makes such findings,
to the granting of an order permanently staying the imposition of the entire suspension or that
portion of the suspension not otherwise conditionally stayed.
(6) If the state or the local licensing authority does not make the findings required in
subsection (3)(a) of this section and does not order the suspension permanently stayed, the
suspension shall go into effect on the operative date finally set by the state or the local licensing
authority.
(7) The provisions of subsections (3) to (6) of this section shall be effective and may be
implemented by the state licensing authority upon its decision to accept and adopt the optional
procedures set forth in said subsections. The provisions of subsections (3) to (6) of this section
shall be effective and may be implemented by a local licensing authority only after the governing
body of the municipality, the governing body of the city and county, or the board of county
commissioners of the county chooses to do so and acts, by appropriate resolution or ordinance,
to accept and adopt the optional procedures set forth in said subsections. Any such actions may
be revoked in a similar manner.
(8) (a) The following applies only if the licensing authority has decided to impose a
suspension for a violation of section 44-3-901 (1)(a), (1)(b), or (6)(a)(I) that occurs in a sales
room for a licensee operating pursuant to section 44-3-402 (2) or (7), 44-3-403 (2)(c), or 44-3-
407 (1)(b):
(I) If the licensing authority decides to accept a fine in lieu of a license suspension, the
licensing authority shall only include in the computation of the fine the estimated gross revenues
of the retail sales of the sales room where the violation occurred, and not any manufacturing or
wholesale activities of the licensee; except that the fine must be between two hundred and five
thousand dollars; and
(II) If the licensing authority declines to accept a fine, it shall limit any suspension to the
designated premises for the sales room where the violation occurred, and not any manufacturing
or wholesale activities of the licensee. In the case of a temporary sales room for not more than
three consecutive days, the licensing authority shall apply a suspension issued in accordance
with this section only to future temporary sales rooms and not any manufacturing or wholesale
activities of the licensee.
(b) The following applies only if the licensing authority has decided to impose a
suspension for a violation of section 44-3-901 (1)(a), (1)(b), or (6)(a)(I) that occurs in a retail
establishment for licensees operating pursuant to section 44-3-417, 44-3-422, or 44-3-426:
(I) If the licensing authority decides to accept a fine in lieu of a license suspension, the
licensing authority shall only include in the computation of the fine the estimated gross revenues
of the retail activities of the licensee, and not any manufacturing or wholesale activities of the
licensee; except that the fine must be between two hundred and five thousand dollars; and
(II) If the licensing authority declines to accept a fine, it shall limit any suspension to the
retail activities of the licensee, and not any manufacturing or wholesale activities of the licensee.
(c) When imposing a suspension or fine against a retail establishment licensed under
section 44-4-107 (1) or this article 3 for a violation of section 44-3-901 (6)(a)(I), the licensing
authority shall not take into consideration any violation of section 44-3-901 (6)(a)(I) by the
licensee that occurred more than five years before the date on which the violation for which the
suspension or fine is being imposed occurred.
(9) When penalizing a vendor who has violated provisions of this article 3 and article 4
of this title 44 that prohibit the service of an alcohol beverage to a minor or a visibly intoxicated
person, state and local licensing authorities shall consider it a mitigating factor if the vendor is a
responsible alcohol beverage vendor as defined by part 10 of this article 3. In addition, the state
licensing authority by rule may include other violations of this article 3 and article 4 of this title
44 that licensing authorities shall consider for mitigation if the vendor qualifies as a responsible
alcohol beverage vendor.
(10) (a) If a licensee with a biennial license is found to have violated this article 3, the
state licensing authority shall require the licensee to renew its license annually.
(b) A licensee may reapply to renew its license biennially pursuant to section 44-3-302
(3) after two years without any violations.

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