Colorado Code § 42-4-313

Penalties
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(1) (a) No person shall make, issue, or knowingly use any
imitation or deceptively similar or counterfeit certification of emissions control form.
(b) No person shall possess a certification of emissions control if such person knows the
same is fictitious, or was issued for another motor vehicle, or was issued without an emissions
inspection having been made when required.
(c) Any person who violates any provision of this subsection (1) is guilty of a class A
traffic infraction.
(2) (a) No emissions inspector or emissions mechanic shall issue a certification of
emissions control for a motor vehicle which does not qualify for the certification or verification
issued.
(b) Any emissions inspector or emissions mechanic who issues a certification of
emissions control in violation of subsection (2)(a) of this section commits a class 2 misdemeanor
and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished as provided in section 18-1.3-501.
(3) (a) No person shall operate a motor vehicle registered or required to be registered in
this state, nor shall any person allow such a motor vehicle to be parked on public property or on
private property available for public use, without such vehicle having passed any necessary
emissions test. The owner of any motor vehicle that is in violation of this paragraph (a) shall be
responsible for payment of any penalty imposed under this section unless such owner proves that
the motor vehicle was in the possession of another person without the owner's permission at the
time of the violation.
(b) (Deleted by amendment, L. 2001, p. 1025, § 11, effective June 5, 2001.)
(c) Any vehicle owner who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a
misdemeanor traffic offense and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of fifty
dollars payable within thirty days after conviction.
(d) Any nonowner driver who violates any provision of this section is guilty of a
misdemeanor traffic offense and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of fifteen
dollars, payable within thirty days after conviction.
(e) The owner or driver may, in lieu of appearance, submit to the court of competent
jurisdiction, within thirty days after the issuance of the notice and summons, the certification or
proof of mailing specified in this subsection (3).
(f) Any fine collected pursuant to the provisions of this subsection (3) shall be retained
by the jurisdiction in whose name such penalty was assessed.
(g) Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the authority of any municipality,
city, county, or city and county to adopt and enforce an ordinance or resolution pertaining to the
enforcement of emissions control inspection requirements.
(h) to (j) Repealed.
(4) (a) For the emissions program, a contractor who is awarded a contract to perform
emissions inspections within the emissions program area shall be held accountable to the
department of public health and environment and the department of revenue. Any such
contractor shall be subject to civil penalties in accordance with this section or article 7 of title 25,
C.R.S., as appropriate, for any violation of applicable laws or rules and regulations of the
department of revenue or the commission.
(b) (I) Pursuant to the provisions of article 4 of title 24, C.R.S., the executive director
may suspend for a period not less than six months the license of any operator or employee
operating an inspection-only facility, fleet inspection station, or motor vehicle dealer test facility
or may impose an administrative fine pursuant to subparagraph (II) of this paragraph (b), or may
both suspend a license and impose a fine, if any such operator or employee, inspection-only
facility, fleet inspection station, or motor vehicle dealer test facility engages in any of the
following:
(A) Intentionally passing a failing vehicle;
(B) Performing any test by an unlicensed inspector;
(C) Performing a test on falsified test equipment;
(D) Failing a passing vehicle;
(E) Flagrantly misusing control documents; or
(F) Engaging in a pattern of noncompliance with any regulations of the department of
revenue or the commission.
(II) The contract for operation of enhanced inspection centers shall specify
administrative fines to be imposed for the violations enumerated in subparagraph (I) of this
paragraph (b).
(c) Pursuant to the provisions of article 4 of title 24, C.R.S., the executive director shall
impose administrative fines in amounts set by the executive director of not less than twenty-five
dollars and not more than one thousand dollars against any operator or employee operating an
inspection and readjustment station, an inspection-only facility, or a motor vehicle dealer test
facility, or any contractor operating an enhanced inspection center or clean screen contractor that
engages in two or more incidents per person, station, facility, or center, of any of the following:
(I) Test data entry violations;
(II) Test sequence violations;
(III) Emission retest procedural violations;
(IV) Vehicle emissions tag replacement test procedural violations;
(V) Performing any emissions test on noncertified equipment;
(VI) Wait-time and lane availability violations;
(VII) Physical emissions test examination violations;
(VIII) Knowingly passing failing vehicles; or
(IX) Knowingly failing passing vehicles.

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