Colorado Code § 42-4-305

Powers and duties of executive director - automobile inspection and readjustment program - basic emissions program - enhanced emissions program - clean screen program - rules
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(1) (a) The executive director is authorized to issue, deny, cancel,
suspend, or revoke licenses for, and shall furnish instructions to, inspection and readjustment
stations, inspection-only facilities, fleet inspection stations, motor vehicle dealer test facilities,
and enhanced inspection centers. The executive director shall provide all necessary forms for
inspection and readjustment stations, inspection-only facilities, and fleet inspection stations.
Motor vehicle dealer test facilities and enhanced inspection centers shall purchase necessary
inspection forms from the vendor or vendors identified by the executive director. Said inspection
and readjustment stations, inspection-only facilities, fleet inspection stations, motor vehicle
dealer test facilities, and enhanced inspection centers shall be responsible for the issuance of
certifications of emissions control. The executive director is authorized to furnish forms and
instructions and issue or deny licenses to, or cancel, suspend, or revoke licenses of, emissions
inspectors and emissions mechanics. The initial biennial fee for an inspection and readjustment
station license, an inspection-only facility license, a fleet inspection station license, a motor
vehicle dealer test facility license, and an enhanced inspection center authorization shall be
thirty-five dollars, and the biennial renewal fee shall be twenty dollars. The initial biennial fee
for issuance of an emissions inspector license or an emissions mechanic license shall be fifteen
dollars, and the biennial renewal fee shall be ten dollars. The fee for each transfer of an
emissions inspector license or an emissions mechanic license shall be ten dollars. The moneys
received from such fees shall be deposited to the credit of the AIR account in the highway users
tax fund, and such moneys shall be expended by the department of revenue only for the
administration of the inspection and readjustment program upon appropriation by the general
assembly.
(b) Notwithstanding the amount specified for any fee in paragraph (a) of this subsection
(1), the executive director of the department by rule or as otherwise provided by law may reduce
the amount of one or more of the fees if necessary pursuant to section 24-75-402 (3), C.R.S., to
reduce the uncommitted reserves of the fund to which all or any portion of one or more of the
fees is credited. After the uncommitted reserves of the fund are sufficiently reduced, the
executive director of the department by rule or as otherwise provided by law may increase the
amount of one or more of the fees as provided in section 24-75-402 (4), C.R.S.
(2) The executive director shall supervise the activities of licensed inspection and
readjustment stations, inspection-only facilities, fleet inspection stations, motor vehicle dealer
test facilities, authorized enhanced inspection centers, licensed emissions inspectors, and
licensed emissions mechanics and shall cause inspections to be made of such stations, facilities,
centers, inspectors, and mechanics and appropriate records for compliance with licensing
requirements.
(3) The executive director shall require the surrender of any license issued under section
42-4-308 upon cancellation, suspension, or revocation action taken for a violation of any of the
provisions of sections 42-4-301 to 42-4-316 or of any of the regulations promulgated pursuant
thereto. In any such actions affecting licenses, the executive director may conduct hearings as a
result of which such action is to be taken. Any such hearing may be conducted by a hearing
officer appointed at the request of the executive director in accordance with the "State
Administrative Procedure Act", article 4 of title 24, C.R.S., which shall govern the conduct of
such hearings and action on said licenses, except as provided in section 42-4-312 (4).
(4) The executive director shall promulgate rules and regulations consistent with those of
the commission for the administration and operation of inspection and readjustment stations,
inspection-only facilities, fleet inspection stations, motor vehicle dealer test facilities, and
enhanced inspection centers and for the issuance, identification, and use of certifications of
emissions control and shall promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary to the
effectiveness of the automobile inspection and readjustment program.
(5) The executive director shall promulgate rules and regulations which require that each
licensed inspection and readjustment station, inspection-only facility, or enhanced inspection
center post in a clearly legible fashion in a conspicuous place in such station, facility, or center
the fee charged by such station, facility, or center for performing an emissions inspection and,
within the basic program area, the fee charged by any such inspection and readjustment station
for performing the adjustments and any repairs required for the issuance of a certification of
emissions waiver.
(6) (a) The executive director shall promulgate such rules and regulations as may be
necessary to implement an ongoing quality assurance program to discover, correct, and prevent
fraud, waste, and abuse and to determine whether proper procedures are being followed, whether
the emissions test equipment is calibrated as specified, and whether other problems exist which
would impede the success of the program.
(b) (I) The department shall conduct overt performance audits as follows:
(A) At least twice per year at each inspection and readjustment station, inspection-only
facility, and motor vehicle dealer test facility;
(B) At least twice per year at each fleet inspection station;
(C) At least twice per year for each test lane at each enhanced inspection center.
(II) In addition to regularly scheduled overt performance audits, the department may
perform additional risk-based overt performance audits for stations and facilities employing
inspectors or mechanics suspected of violating rules as a result of an audit, data analysis, or
consumer complaint.
(c) (I) The department shall conduct covert audits using unmarked motor vehicles at
least once per year per number of inspectors at each inspection-only facility and enhanced
inspection center;
(II) In addition to regularly scheduled covert audits, the department may perform
additional risk-based covert audits for stations and facilities employing inspectors or mechanics
suspected of violating rules as a result of an audit, data analysis, or consumer complaint.
(d) Record audits to review the performance of inspection-only facilities, motor vehicle
dealer test facilities, and enhanced inspection centers, including compliance with record-keeping
and reporting requirements, shall be performed on a monthly basis.
(e) (I) The department shall perform equipment audits to verify quality control and
calibration of the required test equipment as follows:
(A) At least twice per year at each inspection and readjustment station;
(B) At least twice per year on each test lane at each inspection-only facility, motor
vehicle dealer test facility, and enhanced inspection center, to be performed contemporaneously
with the overt performance audit;
(C) At least twice per year at each fleet inspection station.
(II) In addition to regularly scheduled equipment audits, the department may perform
additional risk-based equipment audits for stations and facilities employing inspectors or
mechanics suspected of violating rules as a result of an audit, data analysis, or consumer
complaint.
(f) The executive director shall transfer quality assurance activity results to the
department of public health and environment at least quarterly.
(7) The executive director shall implement and enforce the emissions test requirements
as prescribed in section 42-4-310 by utilizing a registration denial-based enforcement program as
required in the federal act including an electronic data transfer of inspection data through the use
of a computer modem or similar technology for vehicle registration and program enforcement
purposes. All inspection data generated at licensed inspection and readjustment stations,
inspection-only facilities, fleet inspection stations, motor vehicle dealer test facilities, and
enhanced inspection centers shall be provided to the department of public health and
environment on a timely basis.
(8) The executive director shall, by regulation, establish a method for the owners of
motor vehicles which are exempt pursuant to section 42-4-304 (20) from the AIR program to
establish their entitlement to such exemption. No additional fee or charge for establishing
entitlement to such exemption shall be collected by the department.
(9) The executive director shall be responsible for the issuance of certifications of
emissions waiver as prescribed by section 42-4-310 and shall be responsible for the resolution of
all formal public complaints concerning test results or test requirements in the most convenient
and cost-effective manner possible.
(10) (a) The executive director and the department of public health and environment are
authorized to enter into a contract or service agreement with a contractor to provide inspection
services at enhanced inspection centers for vehicles within the enhanced program area required
to be inspected pursuant to section 42-4-310. Any such contract or service agreement shall
include such terms and conditions as are necessary to ensure that the contractor shall operate
enhanced inspection centers in accordance with the requirements of this article and the federal
act, shall include provisions establishing liquidated damages and penalties for failure to comply
with the terms and conditions of the contract, and shall be in accordance with regulations
adopted by the commission and the department of revenue. Any such contract or service
agreement shall include provisions specifying that inspection and readjustment stations,
inspection-only facilities, fleet inspection stations, and motor vehicle dealer test facilities shall
have complete access to electronic data transfer of inspection data through computer services of
the contractor at a cost equal to that of enhanced inspection centers.
(b) Upon the approval of the executive director and the department of public health and
environment, the contractor shall provide inspection services for vehicles within the enhanced
program area required to be inspected pursuant to section 42-4-310.
(11) Repealed.
(12) The executive director shall promulgate rules, consistent with those of the
commission, as necessary for implementation, enforcement, and quality assurance and for
procedures and policies that allow data collected from the clean screen program to be matched
with vehicle ownership information and for the information to be transferred to authorized
agents. The rules must set forth the procedures for the executive director to inform authorized
agents of the emission inspection status of vehicles up for registration renewal.

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