Colorado Code § 40-9-103

Liability for damages
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(1) In case any common carrier subject to the
provisions of sections 40-9-101 to 40-9-105 does, causes, or permits any act, matter, or thing
prohibited or declared to be unlawful in said sections or omits any act, matter, or thing required
to be done in said sections such common carrier shall be liable to the person injured thereby for
the full amount of damages sustained in consequence of any violation of the provisions of
sections 40-9-101 to 40-9-105.
(2) Every common carrier receiving property for transportation between points within
this state shall issue a receipt or a bill of lading therefor and shall be liable to the lawful holder
thereof for all loss, damage, or injury to such property caused by it or by any common carrier to
which such property may be delivered or over whose lines such property may pass. No contract,
receipt, rule, or regulation shall exempt such common carrier from any liability imposed in this
section, but the carrier shall not be responsible for any greater sum than the value as fixed in the
contract, receipt, or bill of lading where such valuation is stated. Nothing in this section shall
deprive any holder of such receipt or bill of lading of any remedy or right of action which he has
under existing law. The common carrier issuing such receipt or bill of lading shall be entitled to
recover from the common carrier on whose lines the loss, damage, or injury has been sustained
the amount of such loss, damage, or injury as it may be required to pay to the owners of such
property, as may be evidenced by any receipt, judgment, or transcript thereof.
(3) Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this section, a rail carrier may establish rates for
the transportation of property under which the liability of the carrier for such property is limited
to a value established by a written declaration of the shipper or by a written agreement between
the shipper and the rail carrier, and such carrier may provide in such written declaration or
agreement for specified amounts to be deducted from any claim against the rail carrier for loss or
damage to the property or for delay in the transportation of such property.

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