Colorado Code § 39-22-518

Tax modification for net capital gains - definitions - repeal
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(1) For
income tax years commencing on or after July 1, 1995, a modification, in the form of a reduction
of income taxable by the state of Colorado, shall be allowed to any qualified taxpayer for the
amount of income attributable to qualifying gains receiving capital treatment earned by the
qualified taxpayer during the taxable year and included in federal taxable income.
(2) For the purposes of this section:
(a) (I) "Qualified taxpayer" for income tax years commencing before January 1, 2022,
means any taxpayer with no overdue state tax liabilities and not in default on any contractual
obligations owed to the state or to any local government within Colorado at the time the
modification created under this section is claimed. This subsection (2)(a)(I) is repealed, effective
December 31, 2030.
(I.5) "Qualified taxpayer" means, for income tax years commencing on or after January
1, 2022, any taxpayer that has no overdue state tax liabilities; that is not in default on any
contractual obligations owed to the state or to any local government within Colorado at the time
the modification created under this section is claimed; and that is required to file a schedule F,
profit or loss from farming, or successor form, as an attachment to the taxpayer's federal income
tax return for the tax year in which the net capital gains arise.
(II) For the purposes of this paragraph (a), "overdue state tax liabilities" includes
uncollectible tax liabilities resulting from bankruptcy.
(b) (I) "Qualifying gains receiving capital treatment" means the amount of net capital
gains, as defined in section 1222 (11) of the internal revenue code, included in any qualified
taxpayer's federal income tax return and:
(A) and (B) Repealed.
(B.5) For income tax years commencing before January 1, 2022, earned by the qualified
taxpayer on either real or tangible personal property located within Colorado that was acquired
on or after May 9, 1994, but before June 4, 2009, or on tangible personal property only located
either within or outside Colorado that was acquired on or after June 4, 2009, and either of which
has been owned by the qualified taxpayer for a holding period of at least five years prior to the
date of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise if the transaction from which the net
capital gains arise occurred during an income tax year that commenced on or after January 1,
2010; except that no more than one hundred thousand dollars of net capital gains described in
this subsection (2)(b)(I)(B.5) are qualifying gains receiving capital treatment for any single
income tax year. This subsection (2)(b)(I)(B.5) is repealed, effective December 31, 2030.
(B.7) For income tax years commencing on or after January 1, 2022, earned by the
qualified taxpayer on qualified real property that was acquired on or after May 9, 1994, but
before June 4, 2009, and has been owned by the qualified taxpayer for a holding period of at
least five years prior to the date of the transaction from which the net capital gains arise; except
that no more than one hundred thousand dollars of net capital gains described in this subsection
(2)(b)(I)(B.7) are qualifying gains receiving capital treatment for any single income tax year.
(C) to (F) Repealed.
(II) For purposes of this subsection (2)(b):
(A) Repealed.
(B) "Holding period" means an uninterrupted period of time.
(C) "Qualified real property" means real property located in Colorado that is sold by the
taxpayer and generates the qualifying gains receiving capital treatment and that is classified by
the county property tax assessor immediately preceding the sale as agricultural land under
section 39-1-102 (1.6)(a). If real property is sold as a type of investment package, then, in order
to be qualified real property, at least seventy-five percent of the real property sold in the package
must be classified by the county property tax assessor immediately preceding the sale as
agricultural land under section 39-1-102 (1.6)(a).
(3) Any reduction in Colorado taxable income caused by the modification allowed by
this section shall not create any right to a cash refund for the year for which the modification is
claimed, nor shall the reduction create any right to a financial or other tax benefit which may be
carried forward by the qualified taxpayer.
(4) Any taxpayer claiming a modification pursuant to this section shall submit with the
taxpayer's income tax return in which such modification is claimed an affidavit, signed under
penalty of perjury, stating that the taxpayer meets the definition of a qualified taxpayer as stated
in paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of this section.
(5) to (8) Repealed.

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