Colorado Code § 37-45-112

Protests and hearings on petitions
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(1) (a) At any time after the filing of a
petition for the organization of a conservancy district having a valuation for assessment of
irrigated land within the proposed district, together with improvements thereon, of twenty
million dollars or more, a petition protesting the creation of said district may be filed in the
office of the clerk of the court wherein the proceeding for the creation of said district is pending.
Such protesting petition shall be filed at least thirty days prior to the time fixed by order of court
for the hearing upon the petition to create such district, and not thereafter.
(b) Any such protesting petition shall be signed by either: Not fewer than fifteen hundred
owners of the irrigated lands in said proposed district, but not embraced within the incorporated
limits of a city or town, the aggregate valuation for assessment of which, together with
improvements, is not less than two million dollars and also signed by not fewer than five
hundred owners of nonirrigated land or lands embraced in the incorporated limits of a city or
town, all such situated within the proposed district, the aggregate valuation for assessment of
which, together with improvements, is not less than one million dollars; or owners of property
subject to ad valorem taxes within the proposed district, regardless of number, the aggregate
valuation for assessment of which property is more than fifty percent of the total valuation for
assessment of all property subject to ad valorem taxes within the proposed district.
(c) The signers of any such protesting petition shall state therein a description of the
taxable property owned by each, the value thereof as shown by the last preceding assessment,
and that they did not sign the petition for creating the proposed district.
(2) (a) At any time after the filing of a petition for the organization of a conservancy
district having a valuation for assessment of irrigated land within the proposed district, together
with improvements thereon, of less than twenty million dollars, a petition protesting the creation
of said district may be filed in the office of the clerk of the court wherein the proceeding for the
creation of said district is pending. Such protesting petition shall be filed at least thirty days prior
to the time fixed by order of court for the hearing upon the petition to create said district, and not
thereafter.
(b) Any such protesting petition shall be signed by either: Not fewer than twenty-five
percent of the owners of the irrigated lands within said proposed district not embraced within the
incorporated limits of a city or town and also signed by not fewer than five percent of owners of
nonirrigated lands or lands embraced in the incorporated limits of a city or town, all situated
within the proposed district; or owners of property subject to ad valorem taxes within the
proposed district, regardless of number, the aggregate valuation for assessment of which
property is more than fifty percent of the total valuation for assessment of all properties subject
to ad valorem taxes within the proposed district.
(c) The signers of any such protesting petition shall state therein a description of the
taxable property owned by each, the value thereof as shown by the last preceding assessment,
and that they did not sign the petition for creating the proposed district.
(3) In the event a petitioner signs such petition both as owner of irrigated and
nonirrigated land situated within a municipality, his name shall be counted only as an owner of
irrigated lands.
(4) (a) Upon the filing of any petition either for or against creation of a district, it is the
duty of the clerk of the court to make as many certified copies thereof, including the signatures
thereto, as there are counties in which any part of said district extends.
(b) The court shall thereupon order the mailing of such copies to the appropriate county
treasurers, which order shall include directions to the county treasurers to certify by a day certain
such information contained in their official files as the court may deem necessary to resolve the
issues of property ownership and valuation for assessment raised in or incidental to the petitions
as filed.
(5) (a) Upon the day set for the hearing upon the original petition, if it appears to the
court from the information furnished by the county treasurers, and from such other evidence as
may be adduced by any party in interest, that a protesting petition is not signed by the requisite
number of owners of lands and of the requisite values, as applicable, the court shall thereupon
dismiss said protesting petition and shall proceed with the original hearing as provided in this
section.
(b) If the court finds from the evidence that a protesting petition is signed by the
requisite number of owners of lands and of the requisite values, as applicable, the court shall
order an election on the question of the formation of the district in accordance with the
procedure set forth in sections 37-45-139 to 37-45-141. The court shall exercise all functions
which are the responsibility of the board of directors of a water conservancy district as set forth
in said sections.
(c) The finding of the court upon the question of total valuation, the genuineness of the
signatures, and all other matters of law and fact incident to such determination shall be final and
conclusive on all parties and interests whether appearing or not.
(6) (a) Any owner of real property in said proposed district not having individually
signed a petition for the organization of a conservancy district may file objection to the
organization and incorporation of the district. Such objection shall be limited to a denial of the
statements in the petition.
(b) The owner of any real property, or interest therein subject to ad valorem taxation,
within the proposed district may file a petition with the court stating reasons why said property
should not be included therein and praying that said property be excluded therefrom. Such
reasons may include, but shall not be limited to, the absence of benefit to the said property
derived from the proposed district and the fact that the exclusion will not interfere with the
purposes of the proposed district. Such petition shall be duly verified and shall describe the
property sought to be excluded. The court shall hear said petition and all objections thereto at the
time of the hearing on the petition for organization as an advanced matter and shall determine
whether said property should be excluded or included in said district. A final order of the court
shall be entered on a petition for exclusion prior to and separately from any final order granting
or dismissing the petition for the organization of the district.
(c) Any petitions or objections filed under paragraph (a) or (b) of this subsection (6)
shall be filed at least thirty days prior to the time fixed by order of court for hearing upon the
petition to create said district and not thereafter.
(6.5) (a) The only objections or protesting petitions allowed in the case of a petition for
an election under section 37-45-109 (2.5) shall be those filed under paragraph (b) of subsection
(6) of this section and those which protest that such petition for an election has not been signed
and presented in compliance with said section.
(b) In the event that a petition is amended to request an election, any protesting petitions
not allowed under paragraph (a) of this subsection (6.5) shall be dismissed by the court and the
proceedings continued as provided in section 37-45-109 (2.5).
(6.6) Any petition originally filed under section 37-45-109 (1) or (2) may, at any time,
be amended to request an election on the question of the organization of the district as provided
in section 37-45-109 (2.5) if the original petition stated that it may be used in the alternative to
request an election on the question of the organization of the district. Any such amended petition
shall then conform with the petition requirements of section 37-45-109 (2.5), and any signers to
the petition originally filed shall be considered valid signers on the amended petition so long as
such signers meet the requirements of section 37-45-109 (2.5).
(7) Upon said hearing on a petition filed under section 37-45-109 (1) or (2), if it appears
that the petition for the organization of a water conservancy district has been signed and
presented in conformity with this article, and that the allegations of the petition are true, and that
no protesting petition has been filed, or if filed has been dismissed, by order duly entered of
record, the court shall adjudicate all questions of jurisdiction, declare the district organized, and
give it a corporate name, by which in all proceedings it shall thereafter be known, and thereupon
the district shall be a political subdivision of the state of Colorado and a body corporate with all
the powers of a public or municipal corporation.
(8) In such decree the court shall designate the place where the office or principal place
of business of the district shall be located, which shall be within the corporate limits of the
district and which may be changed by order of court from time to time. The regular meetings of
the board shall be held at such office or place of business but for cause may be adjourned to any
other convenient place. The official records and files of the district shall be kept at the office so
established.
(9) If the court determines that a petition for organization of a water conservancy district
has not been signed and presented in conformity with this article or that the material facts are not
as set forth in the petition, the court shall allow the petitioner thirty days within which to cure
any defects as provided in section 37-45-109 (4) or to amend the petition as provided in
subsection (6.6) of this section to request an election on the question of organizing the district.
Any such amendment of a petition shall be valid if amended within said thirty days. If after said
thirty days any defects are not cured or the petition is not so amended, the court shall dismiss the
proceedings and adjudge the costs against the signers of the petition in such proportion as it
deems just and equitable. No appeal or other remedy shall lie from an order dismissing said
proceeding; but nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent the filing of a subsequent
petition for similar improvements or for a similar water conservancy district, and the right to
renew such proceeding is expressly granted and authorized.
(10) If an order is entered establishing the district, such order shall be deemed final and
no appeal or other remedy shall lie therefrom, and the entry of such order shall finally and
conclusively establish the regular organization of the district against all persons except the state
of Colorado, in an action in the nature of quo warranto, commenced by the attorney general
within three months after said decree, declaring such district organized as provided in this
article, and not otherwise. The organization of such district shall not be directly nor collaterally
questioned in any action or proceeding except as expressly authorized in this article.
(11) Nothing in this article shall be construed to affect districts organized prior to May
10, 1939, under the provisions of this article.

‹ Prev All Colorado sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.