Colorado Code § 37-45-109

Petition
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(1) (a) Except as provided in subsection (2.5) of this section,
before any water conservancy district is established under this article having a valuation for
assessment of irrigated land, together with improvements thereon within the proposed district, of
twenty million dollars or more, a petition shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the court
vested with jurisdiction in a county in which all or part of the lands embraced in such proposed
water conservancy district are situated, signed by not fewer than fifteen hundred owners of
irrigated land situated within the limits of the territory proposed to be organized into a district
but not embraced within the incorporated limits of a city or town; and each tract of land shall be
listed opposite the name of the signer, each such tract, together with improvements thereon, to
have a valuation for assessment of not less than two thousand dollars. Such petition shall be also
signed by not fewer than five hundred owners of nonirrigated land or lands embraced in the
incorporated limits of a city or town, all situated in the proposed district; and each tract of land
shall be listed opposite the name of the signer, each such tract, together with improvements
thereon, to have a valuation for assessment of not less than one thousand dollars.
(b) In the event a petitioner signs the petition both as owner of irrigated and nonirrigated
land situated within a municipality, his name shall be counted only as an owner of irrigated
lands. A signing petitioner shall not be permitted, after the filing of the petition, to withdraw his
name therefrom.
(c) No district shall be formed under this subsection (1) unless the valuation for
assessment of irrigated land, together with improvements thereon, within the proposed district, is
twenty million dollars or more, and no city, or city and county, having a population of more than
twenty-five thousand as determined by the last United States census shall be included within
such district unless by and with the written consent of the chief executive officer of such city, or
city and county, and with the approval of the legislative body of such municipality, and such
consent may specify that the rate of taxation on the valuation for assessment of property within
said city, or city and county, under section 37-45-122, shall not exceed a maximum rate which
may be less than the rates set out in section 37-45-122, and, in such case, the district shall not
have power to levy an assessment on the property in said city, or city and county, at a greater
rate than that specified in said consent.
(2) (a) Except as provided in subsection (2.5) of this section, before any water
conservancy district shall be established under this article having a valuation for assessment of
irrigated land, together with improvements thereon, within the proposed district of less than
twenty million dollars, a petition shall be filed in the office of the clerk of the court vested with
jurisdiction in a county in which all or part of the lands embraced in such proposed water
conservancy district are situated, signed by not fewer than twenty-five percent of the owners of
irrigated lands to be included in the district but not embraced within the incorporated limits of a
city or town; and each tract of land shall be listed opposite the name of the signer, each such
tract, together with improvements thereon, to have a valuation for assessment of not less than
one thousand dollars. Such petition shall be also signed by not fewer than five percent of the
owners of nonirrigated land or lands embraced in the incorporated limits of a city or town, all
situated in the proposed district; and each tract of land shall be listed opposite the name of the
signer, each such tract, together with improvements thereon, to have a valuation for assessment
of not less than one thousand dollars.
(b) In the event a petitioner signs such a petition both as owner of irrigated and
nonirrigated land situated within a municipality, his name shall be counted only as an owner of
irrigated land. A signing petitioner shall not be permitted, after the filing of the petition, to
withdraw his name therefrom.
(c) No district shall be formed under this subsection (2) unless the valuation for
assessment of irrigated land, together with improvements thereon, within the proposed district, is
less than twenty million dollars, and no city, or city and county, having a population of more
than twenty-five thousand as determined by the last United States census shall be included
within such district unless by and with the written consent of the chief executive officer of such
city, or city and county, with the approval of the legislative body of such municipality, and such
consent may specify that the rate of taxation on the valuation for assessment of property within
said city, or city and county, under section 37-45-122, shall not exceed a maximum rate which
may be less than the rates set out in section 37-45-122, and, in such case, the district shall not
have power to levy an assessment on the property in said city, or city and county, at a greater
rate than that specified in said consent.
(2.5) (a) As an alternative to the procedures set forth in subsections (1) and (2) of this
section, a petition for an election on the organization of a water conservancy district may be filed
with the clerk of the court vested with jurisdiction in a county in which all or part of the lands
embraced in such proposed district is situated. The petition shall be signed by not less than ten
percent or two hundred electors of the proposed special district, whichever number is smaller.
The proposed boundary of the special district may include any part or all of any city or city and
county of any size. Such petition and the hearing thereon shall otherwise comply with the
provisions of this article which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this subsection (2.5).
(b) On the day fixed for the hearing, or at a continuance thereof, the court shall first
ascertain, from such evidence which may be adduced, that the required number of electors of the
proposed district have signed the petition. Upon said hearing, if it appears that the petition for
the organization of the district has been signed and presented in conformity with this subsection
(2.5) and that the allegations of the petition are true, the court, by order duly entered of record,
shall direct that the question of the organization of the water conservancy district shall be
submitted at an election to be held for that purpose in accordance with the procedures set forth in
sections 37-45-139 to 37-45-141. The court shall exercise all functions which are the
responsibility of the board of directors of a water conservancy district as set forth in said
sections.
(c) At such election, the voter shall vote for or against the organization of the water
conservancy district. If a majority of the votes cast at said election are in favor of the
organization, the court shall declare the district organized and give it the corporate name
designated in the petition, by which it shall thereafter be known in all proceedings. However, if
the proposed district includes any territory within a municipality and a majority of the votes cast
by voters residing within that incorporated area are against formation of the district, the
governing body of said municipality may, within thirty days after certification of the election
results, petition the court organizing the district for exclusion from the district of all such
incorporated territory, and the court shall exclude such territory from the district. Thereupon, the
district shall be a political subdivision of the state of Colorado and a body corporate with all the
powers of a public or municipal corporation.
(3) The petition shall set forth:
(a) The proposed name of said district;
(b) In cases where an election will not be held on the organization of the district, that
property within the proposed district will be benefited by the accomplishment of the purposes
enumerated in section 37-45-108;
(c) A general description of the purpose of the contemplated improvement and of the
territory to be included in the proposed district. The description need not be given by metes and
bounds or by legal subdivision, but it shall be sufficient to enable a property owner to ascertain
whether his property is within the territory proposed to be organized as a district. The territory
need not be contiguous if it is so situated that the organization of a single district of the territory
described is calculated to promote one or more of the purposes enumerated in section 37-45-108.
(d) Whether or not any part of the proposed district is included within the boundaries of
a district already in existence under the provisions of this article and, if so, the general
description, as defined in paragraph (c) of this subsection (3), of the overlapping area;
(e) The valuation for assessment of all irrigated land within the boundaries of the
proposed district if the district is to be organized without holding an election on the question of
organization;
(f) A general designation of divisions of the district and the number of directors of the
district proposed for each subdivision;
(g) A prayer for the organization of the district by the name proposed and, in the case of
a petition for an election under subsection (2.5) of this section, a request for the holding of an
election on the question of the organization of the district.
(4) No petition with the requisite signatures shall be declared void on account of alleged
defects, but the court may permit the petition to be amended at any time to conform to the facts
by correcting any errors in the description of the territory or in any other particular. However,
similar petitions or duplicate copies of the same petition for the organization of the same district
may be filed and together shall be regarded as one petition. All such petitions filed prior to the
hearing on the first petition filed shall be considered by the court the same as though filed with
the first petition placed on file.
(5) In determining whether the requisite number of landowners have signed the petition,
the court shall be governed by the names as they appear upon the tax roll which shall be prima
facie evidence of such ownership.

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