Colorado Code § 35-10-103

Definitions
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As used in this article 10, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Certified operator" means an individual who applies any restricted-use pesticides for
a commercial applicator, registered limited commercial applicator, or registered public
applicator, without the on-site supervision of a qualified supervisor and that should be licensed
pursuant to section 35-10-114.
(2) "Commercial applicator" means any person, other than a private applicator, who
engages in the business of applying pesticides for hire or operating a device for hire that is
designated by the commissioner as requiring licensure for use under this article.
(3) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of agriculture.
(4) "Department" means the department of agriculture.
(5) "Device" means any instrument or contrivance, other than a firearm, intended for
trapping, destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pest or any other form of plant or animal life
(other than man and other than bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms on or in living man or
other living animals); except that "device" shall not include equipment used for the application
of pesticides when sold separately therefrom.
(6) "EPA" means the United States environmental protection agency.
(7) "General-use pesticide" means any pesticide so designated by the commissioner or
the administrator of the EPA.
(8) "Limited commercial applicator" means any person engaged in applying pesticides in
the course of conducting a business other than the production of any agricultural commodity;
except that such application shall be only in or on property owned or leased by the person or the
person's employer.
(8.5) "Local government" means a county, home rule county, city, town, city and county,
home rule city, special district, or other political subdivision of the state.
(9) "Pest" means any insect, rodent, nematode, fungus, weed, or other form of terrestrial
or aquatic plant or animal life or virus, bacteria, or other microorganism (except viruses,
bacteria, or other microorganisms on or in living man or in other living animals) which the
commissioner or the administrator of the EPA declares to be a pest.
(10) "Pesticide" means any substance or mixture of substances intended for preventing,
destroying, repelling, or mitigating any pest or any substance or mixture of substances intended
for use as a plant regulator, defoliant, or desiccant; except that the term "pesticide" shall not
include any article that is a "new animal drug" as designated by the United States food and drug
administration.
(11) "Plant regulator" means any substance or mixture of substances intended, through
physiological action, for accelerating or retarding the rate of growth or rate of maturation or for
otherwise altering the behavior of plants or the produce thereof; except that "plant regulator"
shall not include substances to the extent that they are intended as plant nutrients, trace elements,
nutritional chemicals, plant inoculants, and soil amendments. Also, "plant regulator" shall not be
required to include any of those nutrient mixtures or soil amendments which are commonly
known as vitamin-hormone horticultural products, intended for improvement, maintenance,
survival, health, and propagation of plants, which are not for pest destruction and which are
nontoxic and nonpoisonous in the undiluted packaged concentration.
(11.5) "Private applicator" means any person who uses or supervises the use of a
pesticide for purposes of producing any agricultural commodity on property owned or leased by
the applicator or the applicator's employer or, if the pesticide is applied without compensation
other than trading of personal services between producers of agricultural commodities, on the
property of another person.
(12) "Public applicator" means any agency of the state, any county, city and county, or
municipality, or any other local governmental entity or political subdivision which applies
pesticides.
(13) "Qualified supervisor" means any individual who, without supervision, evaluates
pest problems or recommends pest controls using pesticides or devices that require licensure
under this article for use; mixes, loads, or applies any pesticide; sells pesticide application
services; operates devices that require licensure under this article for use; or supervises others in
any of these functions.
(14) "Restricted-use pesticide" means any pesticide designated as a restricted- or
limited-use pesticide by the commissioner or as a restricted-use pesticide by the administrator of
the EPA.
(15) (a) "Technician" means any individual who:
(I) Uses, under the supervision of a qualified supervisor, a device that requires licensure
under this article for use;
(II) Mixes, loads, or applies general-use pesticides under the supervision of a qualified
supervisor, mixes or loads restricted-use pesticides under the supervision of a qualified
supervisor, or applies restricted-use pesticides under the on-site supervision of a qualified
supervisor; or
(III) Evaluates pest problems, recommends products or treatments for pest problems, or
sells application services under the supervision of a qualified supervisor.
(b) "Technician" does not include any individual whose duties are solely clerical or
janitorial or otherwise completely disassociated from pest control.
(16) "Under the on-site supervision of" refers to work performed by an individual acting
under the instruction and control of a qualified supervisor who is present at the work site at the
time the work is being performed.
(17) "Under the supervision of" refers to work performed by an individual acting under
the instruction and control of a qualified supervisor, even if the qualified supervisor is not
physically present at the work site at the time the work is performed.
(18) "Use" means:
(a) Pre-application activities involving mixing and loading a pesticide;
(b) Applying the pesticide, including supervising the use of a pesticide by a noncertified
applicator; and
(c) Other pesticide-related activities, including:
(I) Transporting or storing pesticide containers that have been opened;
(II) Cleaning equipment; and
(III) Disposing of excess pesticides, spray mix, equipment wash water, pesticide
containers, and other pesticide-containing materials.

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