Colorado Code § 29-34-101

Bullying, harassment, and intimidation - local elected official - social media - legislative declaration - definitions
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(1) (a) The general assembly finds and declares
that the private social media administered by a local elected official or designee is a private
account and does not create a public forum;
(b) A local elected official has no duty to create or maintain private social media and no
state law, ordinance, or regulation compels creation or maintenance of private social media by a
local elected official; and
(c) Therefore, the general assembly determines that it is appropriate to acknowledge in
law that a local elected official or designee has discretion to restrict or remove a user of private
social media that is administered by the local elected official or designee for any reason,
including bullying, harassment, or intimidation of other users of the private social media
administered by the local elected official or designee.
(2) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) "Bullying" means intending to coerce or cause any physical, mental, or emotional
harm to any individual by written expression, an electronic act or gesture, or a pattern of
behavior.
(b) "Harassment" means:
(I) Directly or indirectly initiating communication with an individual or directing
language toward another individual, anonymously or otherwise, by data network, instant
message, computer, computer network, computer system, or any other interactive electronic
medium in a manner intended to alarm or cause substantial emotional distress or threaten bodily
injury or property damage; or
(II) Making any obscene comment, suggestion, request, or proposal by computer,
computer network, computer system, or any other electronic medium.
(c) "Intimidation" means directly or indirectly inflicting or threatening the infliction of
any injury, damage, harm, or loss upon an individual.
(d) "Local elected official" means an individual serving in an elected position in the state
who is not a state elected official, as defined in section 24-18.3-101 (2)(g).
(e) "Obscene" means a patently offensive description of sexual acts or solicitation to
commit sexual acts.
(f) "Private social media" means social media that is not supported by the resources of a
local government and is not required by state or local law, ordinance, or regulation to be created
or maintained by a local elected official.
(g) "Social media" means any electronic medium, including an interactive computer
service, telephone network, or data network that allows users to create, share, and view user-
generated content including videos, still photographs, blogs, video blogs, podcasts, instant
messages, electronic mail, or internet website profiles.
(3) A local elected official may permanently or temporarily restrict or bar an individual
from using the private social media that is administered by the local elected official or their
designee for any reason, including bullying, harassment, or intimidation, in the local elected
official's sole discretion.
(4) This section is not intended to infringe upon any right guaranteed to any individual
by the first amendment to the United States constitution or section 10 of article II of the
Colorado constitution or to prevent the expression of any religious, political, or philosophical
views.

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