Colorado Code § 29-1-204

Establishment of separate governmental entity
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(1) Any combination of
cities and towns of this state which are authorized to own and operate electric systems may, by
contract with each other or with cities and towns of any adjoining state, establish a separate
governmental entity, to be known as a power authority, to be used by such contracting
municipalities to effect the development of electric energy resources or production and
transmission of electric energy in whole or in part for the benefit of the inhabitants of such
contracting municipalities.
(2) Any contract establishing such separate governmental entity shall specify:
(a) The name and purpose of such entity and the functions or services to be provided by
such entity;
(b) The establishment and organization of a governing body of the entity, which shall be
a board of directors in which all legislative power of the entity is vested, including:
(I) The number of directors, their manner of appointment, their terms of office, their
compensation if any, and the procedure for filling vacancies on the board;
(II) The officers of the entity, the manner of their selection, and their duties;
(III) The voting requirements for action by the board; except that, unless specifically
provided otherwise, a majority of directors shall constitute a quorum, and a majority of the
quorum shall be necessary for any action taken by the board;
(IV) The duties of the board which shall include the obligation to comply with the
provisions of parts 1, 5, and 6 of this article;
(c) Provisions for the disposition, division, or distribution of any property or assets of the
entity;
(d) The term of the contract, which may be continued for a definite term or until
rescinded or terminated, and the method, if any, by which it may be rescinded or terminated;
except that such contract may not be rescinded or terminated so long as the entity has bonds,
notes, or other obligations outstanding, unless provision for full payment of such obligations, by
escrow or otherwise, has been made pursuant to the terms of such obligations.
(3) The general powers of such entity shall include the following powers:
(a) To develop electric energy resources and produce or transmit electric energy in
whole or in part for the benefit of the inhabitants of the contracting municipalities;
(b) To make and enter into contracts, including, without limitation, contracts with cities
and towns in any adjoining state, irrespective of whether such cities and towns are parties to the
contract establishing the separate governmental entity;
(c) To employ agents and employees;
(d) To acquire, construct, manage, maintain, or operate electric energy facilities, works,
or improvements or any interest therein;
(e) To acquire, hold, lease (as lessor or lessee), sell, or otherwise dispose of any real or
personal property, commodity, or service;
(f) To condemn property for public use, if such property is not owned by any public
utility and devoted to such public use pursuant to state authority;
(g) To incur debts, liabilities, or obligations;
(h) To sue and be sued in its own name;
(i) To have and use a corporate seal;
(j) To fix, maintain, and revise fees, rates, and charges for functions, services, or
facilities provided by the entity;
(k) To adopt, by resolution, regulations respecting the exercise of its powers and the
carrying out of its purposes;
(l) To exercise any other powers which are essential to the provision of functions,
services, or facilities by the entity and which are specified in the contract;
(m) To do and perform any acts and things authorized by this section under, through, or
by means of an agent or by contracts with any person, firm, or corporation;
(n) To deposit moneys of the power authority not then needed in the conduct of the
power authority affairs in any depository authorized in section 24-75-603, C.R.S. For the
purpose of making such deposits, the board of directors may appoint, by written resolution, one
or more persons to act as custodians of the moneys of the power authority. Such persons shall
give surety bonds in such amounts and form and for such purposes as the board requires.
(o) To acquire or cross railroad rights-of-way in the manner set forth in section 40-5-
105, C.R.S.
(4) The separate governmental entity established by such contracting municipalities shall
be a political subdivision and a public corporation of the state, separate from the parties to the
contract, and shall be a validly created and existing political subdivision and public corporation
of the state, irrespective of whether a contracting municipality, including a city or town of an
adjoining state, withdraws (whether voluntarily, by operation of law, or otherwise) from such
entity subsequent to its creation under circumstances not resulting in the rescission or
termination of the contract establishing such entity pursuant to its terms. It shall have the duties,
privileges, immunities, rights, liabilities, and disabilities of a public body politic and corporate.
The provisions of articles 10.5 and 47 of title 11, C.R.S., shall apply to moneys of the entity.
(5) The bonds, notes, and other obligations of such separate governmental entity shall
not be the debts, liabilities, or obligations of the contracting municipalities.
(6) The contracting municipalities may provide in the contract for payment to the
separate governmental entity of funds from proprietary revenues for services rendered by the
entity, from proprietary revenues or other public funds as contributions to defray the cost of any
purpose set forth in the contract, and from proprietary revenues or other public funds as
advances for any purpose subject to repayment by the entity.
(7) (a) To carry out the purposes for which the separate governmental entity was
established, the entity is authorized to issue bonds, notes, or other obligations payable solely
from the revenues derived or to be derived from the function, service, or facility or the combined
functions, services, or facilities of the entity or from any other available funds of the entity. The
terms, conditions, and details of said bonds, notes, and other obligations, the procedures related
thereto, and the refunding thereof shall be set forth in the resolution authorizing said bonds,
notes, or other obligations and shall, as nearly as may be practicable, be substantially the same as
those provided in part 4 of article 35 of title 31, C.R.S., relating to water and sewer revenue
bonds; except that the purposes for which the same may be issued shall not be so limited and
except that said bonds, notes, and other obligations may be sold at public or private sale. Bonds,
notes, or other obligations issued under this subsection (7) shall not constitute an indebtedness of
the entity or the cooperating or contracting municipalities within the meaning of any
constitutional or statutory limitation or other provision. Each bond, note, or other obligation
issued under this subsection (7) shall recite in substance that said bond, note, or other obligation,
including the interest thereon, is payable solely from the revenues and other available funds of
the entity pledged for the payment thereof and that said bond, note, or other obligation does not
constitute a debt of the entity or the cooperating or contracting municipalities within the meaning
of any constitutional or statutory limitations or provisions. Notwithstanding anything in this
section to the contrary, such bonds, notes, and other obligations may be issued to mature at such
times not beyond forty years from their respective issue dates, shall bear interest at such rates,
and shall be sold at, above, or below the principal amount thereof, all as shall be determined by
the board of the entity. Notwithstanding anything in this section to the contrary, in the case of
short-term notes or other obligations maturing not later than one year from the date of issuance
thereof, the board of the entity may authorize officials of the entity to fix principal amounts,
maturity dates, interest rates, and purchase prices of any particular issue of such short-term notes
or obligations, subject to such limitations as to maximum term, maximum principal amount
outstanding, and maximum net effective interest rates as the board shall prescribe by resolution.
Such action may be taken by the board of the entity only at a public meeting preceded by
adequate notice, and the action of the board shall be properly recorded on the permanent records
of the board.
(b) The resolution, trust indenture, or other security agreement under which any bonds,
notes, or other obligations are issued shall constitute a contract with the holders thereof, and it
may contain such provisions as shall be determined by the board of the entity to be appropriate
and necessary in connection with the issuance thereof and to provide security for the payment
thereof, including, without limitation, any mortgage or other security interest in any revenues,
funds, rights, or properties of the entity. The bonds, notes, and other obligations of the entity and
the income therefrom shall be exempt from taxation, except inheritance, estate, and transfer
taxes.
(8) A separate governmental entity established by contracting municipalities shall, if the
contract so provides, be the successor to any nonprofit corporation, agency, or other entity
theretofore organized by the contracting municipalities to provide the same function, service, or
facility, and such separate governmental entity shall be entitled to all rights and privileges and
shall assume all obligations and liabilities of such other entity under existing contracts to which
such other entity is a party.
(9) The authority granted pursuant to this section shall in no manner limit the powers of
governments to enter into intergovernmental cooperation or contracts or to establish separate
legal entities pursuant to the provisions of section 29-1-203 or any other applicable law or
otherwise to carry out their powers under applicable statutory or charter provisions, nor shall
such authority limit the powers reserved to cities and towns by section 2 of article XI of the state
constitution. Nothing in this part 2 constitutes a legislative declaration of preference for electric
systems owned by separate governmental entities over electric systems owned by other or
different entities.
(10) For the purposes of subsection (1), paragraph (b) of subsection (3), and subsection
(4) of this section, "cities and towns of any adjoining state" means any city or town located in
any state sharing a common border with the state of Colorado which owns an electric system and
which is located not more than fifteen miles from the common border of the state of Colorado
and such adjoining state.

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