Colorado Code § 26-5-118

Audit of child welfare system tools - Colorado family safety assessment - Colorado family risk assessment - domestic violence - intimate partner violence - report - rules - definitions
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(1) As used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) "Coercion" means compelling a person by force, threat of force, or intimidation to
engage in conduct from which the person has the right or privilege to abstain, or to abstain from
conduct in which the person has the right or privilege to engage.
(b) "Colorado family risk assessment" means a systematic collection and analysis of
information entered into TRAILS to determine the likelihood of future maltreatment of a child or
youth.
(c) "Colorado family safety assessment" means a systematic collection of information
entered into TRAILS on family circumstances to determine whether a child is in current or
impending danger and to assist with informed and reliable decision-making to mitigate safety
concerns.
(d) "Domestic violence", commonly known as "intimate partner violence", means a
pattern of violent behavior or an act, attempted act, or perceived threat of violence, stalking,
harassment, or coercion that is committed by a person against another person with whom the
actor is involved or has been involved in an intimate relationship. A sexual relationship may be
an indicator of an intimate relationship but is never a necessary condition for finding an intimate
relationship.
(e) "TRAILS" means the statewide comprehensive child welfare case management
system.
(2) (a) (I) No later than January 15, 2025, the office of the child protection ombudsman,
established in section 19-3.3-102, shall select and contract with a third-party evaluator to
conduct an audit on the:
(A) Colorado family safety assessment; and
(B) Colorado family risk assessment.
(II) The third-party evaluator shall create a report summarizing the results of the audit.
(b) In conducting an audit of the Colorado family risk assessment, the third-party
evaluator, at a minimum, shall:
(I) Identify tools and resources to ensure the assessment is carried out consistently;
(II) Identify gaps and solutions to enable caseworkers to complete the assessment in real
time while in the field;
(III) Examine the impacts of geography when using the assessment;
(IV) Examine the impacts of race and ethnicity when using the assessment and how they
impact communities that are over-represented in the child welfare system;
(V) Evaluate and recommend best practices for sharing the assessment with families,
legal professionals, and the judicial branch;
(VI) Evaluate and recommend best practices for training on the assessment; and
(VII) Examine the assessment for domestic violence or intimate partner violence and
recommend best practices.
(c) In conducting an audit of the Colorado family safety assessment, the third party, at a
minimum, shall:
(I) Examine the issues set forth in subsections (2)(b)(I) to (2)(b)(VII) of this section;
(II) Study the inter-rater reliability of the Colorado family safety assessment; and
(III) Study the required documentation for the planning and removal of the child from
the child's primary caregiver.
(3) On or before March 1, 2026, the office of the child protection ombudsman shall
submit the report described in subsection (2)(a)(II) of this section to the house of representatives
health and human services committee and the senate health and human services committee, or
their successor committees, the speaker of the house of representatives, the minority leader of
the house of representatives, the president of the senate, and the minority leader of the senate.

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