Colorado Code § 26-13-125

State directory of new hires - definitions
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(1) As used in this section,
unless the context otherwise requires:
(a) "Employee" means a natural person who is employed by an employer in this state for
compensation, which employer is required to report the compensation to the federal internal
revenue service. "Employee" includes a self-employed or contracted employee for whom the
employer is required to report compensation to the federal internal revenue service. "Employee"
does not include an employee hired to perform intelligence or counterintelligence functions for
an agency of the United States government, as those terms are defined in the federal
"Intelligence Organization Act of 1992", 50 U.S.C. sec. 401a, when the head of the agency has
determined that reporting the employee could endanger the safety of the employee or
compromise an ongoing investigation or intelligence mission.
(b) "Employer" means a person or entity doing business in the state that engages an
employee for compensation and for whom the employer is required to report the compensation
to the federal internal revenue service. "Employer" also includes any governmental entity and
any labor organization.
(c) "Labor organization" means any organization that exists for the purpose, in whole or
in part, of collective bargaining or of dealing with employers concerning grievances, terms, or
conditions of employment or of providing other mutual aid or protection in connection with
employment.
(d) "Newly hired employee" means an employee who:
(I) Has not previously been employed by the employer; or
(II) Was previously employed by the employer but has been separated from his or her
prior employment for at least sixty consecutive days.
(2) The state department, or its agent, shall establish and maintain a state directory of
new hires on and after October 1, 1997, for the purpose of locating newly hired employees for
the purposes of establishing, enforcing, or modifying child support obligations and for other
purposes specified in paragraph (b) of subsection (8) of this section.
(3) Effective October 1, 1997, each employer shall submit to the state directory of new
hires a copy of the W-4 form, the W-9 form, or, at the option of the employer, an equivalent
form for each newly hired employee in Colorado. The report may be transmitted to the state
department by first-class mail, magnetically, or electronically. The report must contain the newly
hired employee's name, address, social security number, and the date services for remuneration
were first performed by the newly hired employee. The report must contain the name and
address of the employer and the identifying number assigned to the employer under section 6109
of the federal "Internal Revenue Code of 1986", as amended. An employer is not liable for
furnishing information pursuant to this section. An employer is not required to submit to the
state directory of new hires a report concerning any employee hired for less than thirty days.
(4) Beginning not later than May 1, 1998, the state child support enforcement agency
shall conduct automated comparisons of the social security numbers reported by employers
pursuant to this section and the social security numbers appearing in the records of the family
support registry for cases being enforced under the state plan. The state department may contract
for the performance of the comparisons required by this subsection (4) with another
governmental agency or a private entity.
(5) An employer that has employees who are employed in two or more states and that
transmits reports magnetically or electronically may designate one state to which the employer
shall submit reports. Any multistate employer that elects to transmit all reports to one state shall
notify the secretary of the federal department of health and human services, in writing, which
state the employer has designated for purposes of reporting.
(6) All employers shall report a newly hired employee within twenty calendar days after
the date the employer hires the employee or, at the election of the employer, at the time of the
first regularly scheduled payroll following the date of hire if such payroll is subsequent to the
expiration of the twenty-day period. Reports submitted magnetically or electronically shall be
submitted by two monthly transmissions, when necessary, and in all instances, the report shall be
transmitted no more than twenty calendar days after the date of hire or, at the election of the
employer, at the time of the first regularly scheduled payroll following the date of hire if such
payroll is subsequent to the expiration of the twenty-day period.
(7) (a) Within five business days after receipt of a report from an employer concerning a
newly hired employee, the state child support enforcement agency shall enter the information
into the state directory of new hires.
(b) Within two business days after the date the information regarding a newly hired
employee is entered into the state directory of new hires, the state child support enforcement
agency shall transmit an income assignment to the employer of the employee directing the
employer to withhold an amount equal to the monthly child support obligation, including any
past-due support obligation of the employee.
(c) Within three business days after the date the information regarding a newly hired
employee is entered into the state directory of new hires, the state directory of new hires shall
furnish the information to the national directory of new hires.
(d) No later than two years after the date the information regarding a newly hired
employee is entered into the state directory of new hires, the state child support enforcement
agency shall remove such name and information from the directory.
(8) (a) Information contained within the reports shall be made available to delegate child
support enforcement units and their agents in order to locate individuals for purposes of
establishing paternity or for purposes of establishing, modifying, or enforcing child support
obligations.
(b) Information contained within the reports must be made available to the
administrators of the following programs for purposes of establishing or verifying eligibility or
benefit amounts: Public assistance pursuant to the Colorado works program, as defined in
section 26-2-703 (5); medicaid; food stamps; supplemental security income benefits; cash
assistance programs pursuant to this title; public assistance as defined in section 26-2-103 (7);
child care assistance pursuant to part 1 of article 4 of title 26.5; and unemployment
compensation.
(c) Information contained within the reports shall be available to the department of labor
and employment and the state agency operating the workers' compensation program.

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