Colorado Code § 25-4-406

Reports - confidentiality
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(1) The public health reports required pursuant to
section 25-4-405 and any records resulting from compliance with that section held by the state
department and county and district public health agencies, or any health-care provider, facility,
third-party payer, physician, clinic, laboratory, blood bank, health records database, or other
agency, are confidential information. The information shall only be released, shared with any
agency or institution, or made public, upon subpoena, search warrant, discovery proceedings, or
otherwise, under the following circumstances:
(a) For statistical purposes, but only in a manner such that an individual cannot be
identified from the information released;
(b) To the extent necessary to enforce the provisions of this part 4 and related rules
concerning the treatment, control, prevention, and investigation of sexually transmitted
infections by public health officers;
(c) To health-care providers and medical personnel in a medical emergency to the extent
necessary to protect the health or life of the named party;
(d) To agencies responsible for receiving or investigating reports of child abuse or
neglect in accordance with the provisions of the "Child Protection Act of 1987", part 3 of article
3 of title 19, C.R.S., if an officer or employee of the state department or a local public health
agency makes a report of child abuse or neglect; or
(e) Pursuant to section 18-3-415.5, C.R.S., to a district attorney for the information
specified in said section, or, for the purposes of a sentencing hearing, oral and documentary
evidence limited to whether a person who has been bound over for trial for any sexual offense, as
described in section 18-3-415.5, C.R.S., was provided with notice or discussion that he or she
had tested positive for a sexually transmitted infection and the date of such notice or discussion.
(1.5) In accordance with subsection (1)(a) of this section, for statistical purposes, the
state department shall make available to county and district public health agencies de-identified
case rate data for syphilis that is specific to the county or district, which data must remain
confidential pursuant to this section.
(2) An officer or employee of the state department or a local public health agency must
not be examined in any judicial, executive, legislative, or other proceedings as to the existence or
content of any individual's report by such department pursuant to this part 4 or as to the existence
of the content of the reports received pursuant to section 25-4-405 or the result of an
investigation conducted pursuant to section 25-4-408. The provisions of this subsection (2) do
not apply to administrative or judicial proceedings held pursuant to section 25-4-412 or 25-4-
413.
(3) Information in medical records concerning the diagnosis and treatment of a sexually
transmitted infection is considered medical information, is not part of public health reports, and
is protected from unauthorized disclosure pursuant to the provisions of section 18-4-412, C.R.S.

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