Colorado Code § 12-240-135

Unauthorized practice - penalties - injunctive relief
Open in Lexace · Ask the AI about this section
(1) Any person
who practices or offers or attempts to practice medicine, practice as a physician assistant, or
practice as an anesthesiologist assistant within this state without an active license issued under
this article 240 is subject to penalties pursuant to section 12-20-407 (1)(a).
(2) Any person who engages in any of the following activities commits a class 6 felony
and shall be punished as provided in section 18-1.3-401:
(a) Presents as his or her own the diploma, license, certificate, or credentials of another;
(b) Gives either false or forged evidence of any kind to the board or any board member
in connection with an application for a license to practice medicine, practice as a physician
assistant, or practice as an anesthesiologist assistant;
(c) Practices medicine, practices as a physician assistant, or practices as an
anesthesiologist assistant under a false or assumed name; or
(d) Falsely impersonates another licensee of a like or different name.
(3) Any person who violates section 12-240-121 (1)(p) commits a class 5 felony, and
any person committing a second or subsequent violation commits a class 3 felony; and those
persons shall be punished as provided in section 18-1.3-401.
(4) No action may be maintained against an individual who has been the recipient of
services constituting the unlawful practice of medicine, unlawful practice as a physician
assistant, or unlawful practice as an anesthesiologist assistant, for the breach of a contract
involving the unlawful practice of medicine, unlawful practice as a physician assistant, or
unlawful practice as an anesthesiologist assistant or the recovery of compensation for services
rendered under such a contract.
(5) When an individual has been the recipient of services constituting the unlawful
practice of medicine, unlawful practice as a physician assistant, or unlawful practice as an
anesthesiologist assistant, whether or not the individual knew that the rendition of the services
was unlawful:
(a) The individual or the individual's personal representative is entitled to recover the
amount of any fee paid for the services; and
(b) The individual or the individual's personal representative may also recover a
reasonable attorney fee as fixed by the court, to be assessed as part of the costs of the action.
(6) (a) No specialty society, association of physicians, or licensed physician may
discriminate against any person licensed to practice medicine if the physician is qualified for
membership in the specialty society or association. If board certification or eligibility in a
specialty is a membership requirement, certification or eligibility by either the American Board
of Medical Specialties or the American Osteopathic Association based upon the applicant's
training as a doctor of medicine or doctor of osteopathy, is sufficient. Notwithstanding any other
remedies provided under this article 240, a licensed physician who is discriminated against in
violation of this section shall have a private right of action against the licensed physician or
specialty society or association that so discriminates.
(b) Any licensed physician, specialty society, or association of physicians held liable for
a violation of this subsection (6) shall pay the costs and reasonable attorney fees incurred by the
aggrieved physician associated with his or her pursuit of any claim for relief authorized by this
subsection (6).
(7) The board may apply in accordance with section 12-20-406 for an injunction to
enjoin any person from committing any act prohibited by this article 240.

‹ Prev All Colorado sections Next ›


Lexace provides legal information, not legal advice, and no attorney–client relationship is created. Statute text is provided for general information and may not reflect the most recent amendments; verify against the official state code.