Colorado Code § 10-4-1202

Minimum standards
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(1) Applicability of section. (a) The provisions of
this section shall apply if, in any calendar year, the aggregate amount of gross written premium
on business placed with a controlled insurer by a controlling producer is equal to or greater than
five percent of the admitted assets of the controlled insurer, as reported in the controlled insurer's
annual statement filed as of December 31 of the prior year.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a) of this subsection (1), the provisions of this section
shall not apply if:
(I) The controlling producer:
(A) Places insurance only with the controlled insurer or only with the controlled insurer
and a member or members of the controlled insurer's holding company system or with the
controlled insurer's parent, affiliate, or subsidiary and receives no compensation in connection
with such insurance; and
(B) Accepts insurance placements only from nonaffiliated subproducers, and not directly
from insureds;
(II) The controlled insurer, except for insurance business written through a residual
market facility, accepts insurance business only from a controlling producer, a producer
controlled by the controlled insurer, or a producer that is a subsidiary of the controlled insurer.
(2) A controlled insurer shall not accept business from a controlling producer, and a
controlling producer shall not place business with a controlled insurer, unless there is a written
contract between the controlling producer and the controlled insurer specifying the
responsibilities of each party, which contract has been approved by the board of directors of the
controlled insurer and contains the following minimum provisions:
(a) The controlled insurer may terminate the contract for cause, upon written notice to
the controlling producer; and the controlled insurer shall suspend the authority of the controlling
producer to write business during the pendency of any dispute regarding the cause for the
termination;
(b) The controlling producer shall render accounts to the controlled insurer detailing all
material transactions, including information necessary to support all commissions, charges, and
other fees received by or owing to the controlling producer;
(c) The controlling producer shall remit all funds due under the terms of the contract to
the controlled insurer on at least a monthly basis; and the due date shall be fixed so that
premiums or installments thereof collected shall be remitted no later than ninety days after the
effective date of any policy placed with the controlled insurer under this contract;
(d) All funds collected for the controlled insurer's account shall be held by the
controlling producer in a fiduciary capacity, in one or more appropriately identified bank
accounts in banks that are members of the federal reserve system, in accordance with the
provisions of the insurance law as applicable; and funds of a controlling producer not required to
be licensed in this state shall be maintained in compliance with the requirements of the
controlling producer's domiciliary state;
(e) The controlling producer shall maintain separately identifiable records of business
written for the controlled insurer; and such records shall be retained for a period of five years
commencing no later than the effective date of the last financial examination of the insurer;
(f) The contract shall not be assigned in whole or in part by the controlling producer;
(g) The controlled insurer shall provide the controlling producer with its underwriting
standards, rules and procedures, manuals setting forth the rates to be charged, and the conditions
for the acceptance or rejection of risks, which standards, rules, procedures, rates, and conditions
shall be the same as those applicable to comparable business placed with the controlled insurer
by a producer other than the controlling producer and to which standards, rules, procedures,
rates, and conditions the controlling producer shall adhere;
(h) The rates and terms of the controlling producer's commissions, charges, or other fees
and a definition of the purposes for those charges; and the rates of the commissions, charges, and
other fees shall be no greater than those applicable to comparable business placed with the
controlled insurer by producers other than controlling producers. For purposes of this paragraph
(h) and paragraph (g) of this subsection (2), examples of "comparable business" include, without
limitation, the same lines of insurance, same kinds of insurance, same kinds of risks, similar
policy limits, and similar quality of business.
(i) If the contract provides that the controlling producer, on insurance business placed
with the insurer, is to be compensated contingent upon the insurer's profits on that business, then
such compensation shall not be determined and paid until at least five years after the premiums
on liability insurance are earned and at least one year after the premiums are earned on any other
insurance. In no event shall the commissions be paid until the adequacy of the controlled
insurer's reserves on remaining claims has been independently verified pursuant to paragraph (a)
of subsection (4) of this section.
(j) A limit on the controlling producer's writings in relation to the controlled insurer's
surplus and total writings, which limit may be different for each line or sub-line of business. The
controlled insurer shall notify the controlling producer when the applicable limit is approached
and shall not accept business from the controlling producer if the limit is reached. The
controlling producer shall not place business with the controlled insurer if it has been notified by
the controlled insurer that the limit has been reached.
(k) The controlling producer may negotiate but shall not bind reinsurance on behalf of
the controlled insurer on business the controlling producer places with the controlled insurer;
except that the controlling producer may bind facultative reinsurance contracts pursuant to
obligatory facultative agreements if the contract with the controlled insurer contains
underwriting guidelines including, for both reinsurance assumed and ceded, a list of reinsurers
with which such automatic agreements are in effect, the coverages and amounts or percentages
that may be reinsured, and commission schedules.
(3) Audit committee. Every controlled insurer shall have an audit committee of the
board of directors, which committee shall be composed of independent directors. The audit
committee shall annually meet with management, the insurer's independent certified public
accountants, and an independent casualty actuary or other independent loss reserve specialist
acceptable to the commissioner to review the adequacy of the insurer's loss reserves.
(4) Reporting requirements. (a) In addition to any other required loss reserve
certification, the controlled insurer shall annually, on April 1 of each year, file with the
commissioner an opinion of an independent casualty actuary or such other independent loss
reserve specialist acceptable to the commissioner reporting loss ratios for each line of business
written and certifying to the adequacy of loss reserves established for losses incurred and
outstanding as of year-end including incurred but not reported reserves on business placed by the
producer.
(b) The controlled insurer shall annually report to the commissioner the amount of
commissions paid to the producer, the percentage such amount represents of the net premiums
written, and comparable amounts and percentage paid to noncontrolling producers for
placements of the same kinds of insurance.

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