For purposes of this chapter, and unless the context otherwise requires, the following definitions govern the construction of this chapter: (a) âBrandâ means a name, symbol, word, or mark that identifies the carpet, rather than its components, and attributes the carpet to the owner or licensee of the brand as the manufacturer. (b) âCAREâ means the Carpet America Recovery Effort, a third-party nonprofit carpet stewardship organization incorporated as a nonprofit corporation pursuant to Section 501(c)(3) of Title 26 of the United States Code in 2002 and established to increase the reclamation and stewardship of postconsumer carpet. (c) âCARE MOUâ means the 2012 Memorandum of Understanding for Carpet Stewardship, as to be negotiated among the carpet industry, states, and nongovernmental organization stakeholders as a successor to the 2002 memorandum of understanding. (d) (1) âCarpetâ means a manufactured article that is used in commercial or residential buildings affixed or placed on the floor or building walking surface as a decorative or functional building interior feature and that is primarily constructed of a top visible surface of synthetic or natural face fibers or yarns or tufts attached to a backing system derived from synthetic or natural materials. (2) âCarpetâ includes, but is not limited to, a commercial or a residential broadloom carpet or modular carpet tiles. (3) âCarpetâ does not include a rug, pad, cushion, or underlayment used in conjunction with, or separately from, a carpet. (e) âCarpet stewardship organizationâ or âorganizationâ means either of the following: (1) An organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Sec. 501(c)(3)) that is appointed by one or more manufacturers to act as an agent on behalf of the manufacturer to design, submit, and administer a carpet stewardship plan pursuant to this chapter. (2) A carpet manufacturer that complies with this chapter as an individual manufacturer. (f) âCarpet stewardship planâ or âplanâ means a plan written by an individual manufacturer or a carpet stewardship organization, on behalf of one or more manufacturers, that includes all of the information required by Section 42972. (g) âConsumerâ means a purchaser, owner, or lessee of carpet, including a person, business, corporation, limited partnership, nonprofit organization, or governmental entity. (h) âDepartmentâ means the Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery. (i) âLabelâ means a graphic representation of three chasing arrows with a carpet roll inside the arrows, or an alternative design, designed by CARE, after consultation with retailers and wholesalers, and approved by the department for use on all invoices or functionally equivalent billing documents pursuant to paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 42972. (j) âManufacturerâ means, with regard to a carpet that is sold, offered for sale, or distributed in the state, any of the following: (1) The person who manufactures the carpet and who sells, offers for sale, or distributes that carpet in the state under that personâs own name or brand. (2) If there is no person who sells, offers for sale, or distributes the carpet in the state under the personâs own name or brand, the manufacturer of the carpet is the owner or licensee of a trademark or brand under which the carpet is sold or distributed in the state, whether or not the trademark is registered. (3) If there is no person who is a manufacturer of the carpet for the purpose of paragraphs (1) and (2), the manufacturer of that carpet is the person who imports the carpet into the state for sale or distribution. (k) âPostconsumer carpetâ means carpet that is no longer used for its manufactured purpose. ( l ) âProcessorâ means a company that uses a process, including, but not limited to, shredding, grinding, sheering, or depolymerization, to convert discarded whole carpet i
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